The Irish Harp


Try Emusic FREE for 14 days, keep the 25 Free songs even if you decide not to continue.

The harp that once through Tara's halls the soul of music shed,now hangs as mute on Tara's walls, as if that soul were fled.So sleeps the pride of former days, so glory's thrill is o'er,and hearts that once beat high for praise,now feel that pulse no more

To tell the history of the Irish harp is to tell the history of the Irish people. This ancient folk instrument with its beautiful, delicate sound is played today despite being ignored, derided and proscribed for centuries. Harpers, who in earlier days would have been hanged for their art, now flourish throughout the world, as do the Irish themselves

Legend tell us the first harp was owned by Dagda, a chief among the Tuatha De Danaan. At one time during a war with the Fomorians, the gods of cold and darkness, his harp was stolen but later recovered by Lugh and Ogma. When it was returned it had aquired two secret names and the ability to call forth summer and winter. From then on, when Dagda played, he could produce a melody so poignant, it would make his audience weep, he could play an air so jubilant it would make everyone smile, or bring forth a sound so tranquil, it would lull all who listened to sleep. So thus did the harp became the dispenser of Sorrow, Gladness and Rest.

Harps are played throughout much of the world. From ancient artworks, epic tales and poetry, we learn of harps in Babylonia and Mesopotamia. We see them in the tomb of Pharaoh Ramses III , votive carvings from Iraq and sculptures of ancient Greece. From Africa, which has more than 100 harp traditions, the instrument travelled north to Spain and soon spread throughout Europe. Strung with sinew, silk or wire, harps vary in size, structure and decoration according to the physical and technological environments of their origins. African harps have been made from wood and gourd covered with cowhide, the Burmese sang auk has an arched soundbox similar to the Turkish ceng while European harps feature a triangular frame, There is one feature that all harps share: the strings run vertical (rather than parallel) to the sound box.

Griffith of Wales employed harpists in his court at the end of the 11th century and the monk-historian Geraldus Cambrensis admired the great skill of the Irish harpers and remarked that some even considered the Scots to be better players. For Irish and Scottish harpers commonly visited each other's countries to study, to learn and exchange tunes and their music was admired throughout Europe. Another twelfth century archivist, John of Salisbury, wrote that " ... had it not been for the Irish harp, there would have been no music at all on the Crusades."

These harps were quite different from the large pedal harps we see in modern symphony orchestras. They were much smaller, originally held on the harper's lap, leaning against the left shoulder, had no pedals, and usually were carved in one piece from bog wood. The Trinity College Harp and Queen Mary's Harp are the oldest surviving Celtic harps and both date from the 15th or 16th centuries and illustrate the similarity between the Irish and Scottish harps. A distinguishing characteristic of these Gaelic harps was that they were wire-strung, rather than gut strung. The word "harp" has its roots in the Anglo-Saxon, Old German and Old Norse words which mean "to pluck." In Gaelic they were known first as cruit and later as clarsach or cláirseach.

The harp isn't peculiar to Ireland but subsequently became its national emblem. (Nowadays you can even see it on the Guiness label) Harpers were highly trained professionals who performed for the nobility and enjoyed political power - so much so that during the 16th century, Queen Elizabeth I issued a proclamation to hang Irish harpists and destroy their instruments to prevent insurrection.

Sadly, while this oldest emblem of Ireland is still with us today most of the ancient airs and melodies it once produced are long gone, but younger harpers are taking up the challenge to reawaken the pride of former days.

Susanna Duffy is a Civil Celebrant, grief counsellor and mythologist. She creates ceremonies and Rites of Passage for individual and civic functions, and specialises in Croning and other celebrations for women. http://celebrant.yarralink.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Didiom Partners with CD Baby to Offer 2 Million DRM-Free Music ...
PR Web (press release), WA - Oct 6, 2008
Didiom and CD Baby joined forces to allow music fans to sample, buy, and download music from CD Baby artists through Didiom's newly redesigned mobile music ...


ABC News

Nokia launches 'iPod killer' with free music downloads
This is London, UK - Oct 3, 2008
Nokia has unveiled a new mobile phone and music download store to take on Apple's iPhone. The firm will offer unlimited music downloads for a year on ...
Nokia Tube and RIM BlackBerry Storm: touchscreen’s to rival iPhone Phones Review
Internet & Technology Investor's Business Daily (subscription)
all 634 news articles


Vodafone offers MusicStation and DRM-free music downloads
Telecom Paper (subscription), Netherlands - Sep 22, 2008
Vodafone has introduced Vodafone MusicStation for its customers in New Zealand. Vodafone MusicStation is an unlimited music downloads service which enables ...


Dan-O Offers Free Music Downloads to Introduce New CD Release
MarketWatch - Sep 8, 2008
GARRISON, NY, Sept 08, 2008 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ -- Pop/Rock Singer/Songwriter Dan-O is offering free music downloads on his website DanoSongs.com to ...


BBC News

MySpace Offers Free Music Downloads -- with Ads
NewsFactor Network, CA - Sep 25, 2008
By Patricia Resende Free music is available to MySpace users -- with ads. Or they can buy music free of digital rights management on MySpace Music. ...
MySpace opens music store DM News
MySpace Music To Debut With Blue Chip Sponsors MediaPost Publications
McDonald's and Toyota among first sponsors of MySpace Music Brand Republic
Seeking Alpha
all 862 news articles


BBC News

Microsoft Taps Europe for Search R&D
BusinessWeek - 19 hours ago
The tickets enter users into the running for prizes such as free music downloads, air miles and video games. Ballmer's European trip includes stops in ...
Microsoft limits new search reward program to IE Computerworld
Microsoft Adds More Perks to Live Search Wired News
Microsoft's Live Search lures users with new rewards TG Daily
all 155 news articles


Unlimited and DRM-free music downloads
NetGuide, New Zealand - Sep 15, 2008
Vodafone has launched what it calls “two significant advances in the way New Zealanders can access the music they love”. Vodafone MusicStation is an ...


Small Scottish enterprise set to launch free music downloads
Irish Independent, Ireland - Sep 11, 2008
“We are confident Kerchoonz is still the best solution to free music downloads available,” says Ian Morrow – who has produced star acts such as Wet Wet Wet ...


ITProPortal

Sony Ericsson's Walkman Phone Range To Offer Free Music Downloads
ITProPortal, UK - Sep 9, 2008
To many, Sony's Walkman is synonymous with the sound of music and it is not surprising that rumours have surfaced about Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications ...


MySpace Users Trade iTunes for MyTunes With New Site
Georgetown University The Hoya, DC - 2 hours ago
... sponsored by Toyota, which will offer free music downloads and have a strong presence on MySpace Music’s Personal Music Player every Tuesday for a year. ...

Free-Music-Downloads - Google News

Free Music Download Sites (Home Page) |   Free MP3 Downloads  |   RSS Feed  |   Artists  |   Music Resources  |   Music Downloads